Bundesliga Gameweek 3 Sat, Sep 13 · 14:30 Volkswagen Arena, Wolfsburg
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Our take

VfL Wolfsburg were slight favourites.

VfL Wolfsburg were the stronger side on L90 Strength (50 vs 40). VfL Wolfsburg had 13 days of rest, 1.FC Köln 12.8 and had to travel 312 km.

Away travel312 kmRest days13 · 12.8Matches / 14d1 · 1
VfL Wolfsburg50%
Draw25%
1.FC Köln25%
Expected goals 1.72 – 1.14
VfL Wolfsburg49%
Draw26%
1.FC Köln25%
Expected goals 1.64 – 1.09
VfL Wolfsburg50%
Draw25%
1.FC Köln25%
Expected goals 1.72 – 1.14
VfL Wolfsburg43%
Draw26%
1.FC Köln31%
Expected goals 1.53 – 1.28
VfL Wolfsburg49%
Draw26%
1.FC Köln25%
Expected goals 1.64 – 1.09
Over 2.5 55% Both score 57% Likeliest score 1–1
Rebuilt after the match from pre-match Elo. Real context is the full LOAD90 forecast; Strength only is Elo and home edge alone. How it works.
Weather (Wolfsburg)

No weather data yet

Referee · GermanyBastian Dankert
  • Cards per match 3.7
  • Penalties per match 0.22
  • Matches 64

Team strength

VfL Wolfsburg1.FC Köln
50 L90 StrengthIn forecast 40
36 Current StrengthIn forecast 34
50 AttackIn forecast 36
42 DefenceIn forecast 36
— Form indexContext —
In forecastContext

L90 Strength, Attack and Defence come from the same Elo rating and attack and defence ratings the forecast uses. Form index is explained in Recent performance.

Match Opportunity

Full analysis

VfL Wolfsburg

Attack—
Defense risk—

1.FC Köln

Attack—
Defense risk—

Opportunity unavailable for one or both teams.

Playing style

VfL Wolfsburg1.FC Köln
2.00 Goals scoredVia Att/Def 2.50
1.00 Goals concededVia Att/Def 0.50
1.33 xGVia Att/Def 1.40
1.22 xG allowedVia Att/Def 0.92
+0.67 Goals minus xGContext +1.10
100% Scored inContext 100%
0% Clean sheetsContext 50%
12.50 ShotsContext 14.50
4.00 Shots on targetVia Att/Def 4.00
32% On target shareContext 28%
6.50 Shots in the boxContext 9.50
53% Box shareContext 66%
16% ConversionContext 17%
— OffsidesContext —
12.00 Shots allowedContext 14.50
2.50 On target allowedVia Att/Def 2.00
3.50 BlocksContext 7.00
1.50 Goalkeeper savesContext 1.50
60% Save rateContext 75%
46% PossessionIn forecast 45%
350 PassesContext 373
269 Accurate passesContext 300
77% Pass accuracyContext 80%
6.86 Team ratingContext 7.03
11.50 FoulsContext 10.50
11.00 Fouls sufferedContext 8.00
2.50 Yellow cardsContext 2.00
0.00 Red cardsContext 0.00
This league season, per match · 2 and 2 games
1.10 Goals scoredVia Att/Def 1.30
1.60 Goals concededVia Att/Def 1.40
1.27 xGVia Att/Def —
1.54 xG allowedVia Att/Def —
-0.17 Goals minus xGContext —
60% Scored inContext 70%
10% Clean sheetsContext 20%
12.70 ShotsContext 16.70
3.60 Shots on targetVia Att/Def 5.30
28% On target shareContext 32%
8.00 Shots in the boxContext 10.80
61% Box shareContext 64%
9% ConversionContext 8%
1.67 OffsidesContext 2.40
13.90 Shots allowedContext 14.20
4.10 On target allowedVia Att/Def 4.67
3.60 BlocksContext 5.22
2.50 Goalkeeper savesContext 2.89
61% Save rateContext 62%
49% PossessionIn forecast 51%
396 PassesContext 391
314 Accurate passesContext 307
79% Pass accuracyContext 78%
6.91 Team ratingContext 6.95
9.20 FoulsContext 13.30
10.90 Fouls sufferedContext 10.50
1.60 Yellow cardsContext 2.40
0.10 Red cardsContext 0.00
Last 10 matches, all competitions, per match · 10 and 10 games
In forecastVia Att/DefContext

In forecast: possession adjusts the LOAD90 forecast directly. Via Att/Def: goals, xG and shots on target feed the attack and defence ratings. Context: describes the style, no correction of its own.

Recent performance last 5 · schedule

VfL Wolfsburg
Rest13 dayssince last match
Matches / 14d1all competitions
Travel0 km0 km in 14d
Schedule load0%Low
No finished matches with a forecast yet.
1.FC Köln
Rest12.8 dayssince last match
Matches / 14d1all competitions
Travel312 km0 km in 14d
Schedule load6%Low
No finished matches with a forecast yet.

Expected points come from each pre-match EloLambda forecast (3 × win chance + draw chance). Explains recent results; in our tests recent form did not add predictive value on top of the model. Rest, travel and schedule load are context; only High Congestion (4+ matches in 14 days) changes the forecast. Full schedule below.

Full schedule & recovery
VfL Wolfsburg 1.FC Köln
Schedule loaddescriptive index, contextLow · 0Low · 6
High congestion4+ matches in 14 days, in the forecastNoNo
Rest dayssince last match13Bundesliga 2025-2026, 31 Aug12.8Bundesliga 2025-2026, 31 Aug
Travel to venuefrom home stadium0 km312 km
Travel, last 14 daysaway trips, both ways0 km0 km
Matcheslast 7 / 14 / 28 days0 / 1 / 20 / 1 / 2
Next matchdays after this one8.27.1

All competitions synced from eScored, including cups and Europe. Distances are straight-line between stadium cities. Only High Congestion changes the forecast; the other rows are context.

Squad & lineups

VfL Wolfsburg Confirmed XI
4-2-3-1
1K. Grabara(G)
21J. Mæhle 4K. Koulierakis 15M. Jenz 2K. Fischer
5Vinicius Souza 27M. Arnold
39P. Wimmer 10L. Majer 7A. Skov Olsen
9M. Amoura
+1 more reported missing outside this XI
1.FC Köln Confirmed XI
5-3-2
1M. Schwäbe(G)
32K. Lund 4T. Hübers 33R. van den Berg 2Joel Schmied 28S. Sebulonsen
16J. Kamiński 6E. Martel 29J. Thielmann
30M. Bülter 7G. Waldschmidt
+1 more reported missing outside this XI

Last XI is the club's most recent recorded starting lineup, Confirmed XI is the official lineup for this match. We do not publish a predicted lineup. Players in red are reported missing for this match.

Key absences
VfL Wolfsburg Absences are shown before kick-off
1.FC Köln Absences are shown before kick-off
Total impact vs full squads
  • VfL Wolfsburg+0.0 pp
  • Draw+0.0 pp
  • 1.FC Köln+0.0 pp

Home / Away this season

VfL Wolfsburg · Home 1.00points per game · 1 home games
W-D-L
0-1-0
Scored
1.00
Conceded
1.00
1.FC Köln · Away 3.00points per game · 1 away games
W-D-L
1-0-0
Scored
1.00
Conceded
0.00

Actual results only, not forecast λ. Samples this early in the season are small, so these numbers are not used as a forecast correction.

Common opponents 1 this season

League games this season against teams both sides have played. A small, uneven sample: context only.

Head to head last 6 of 6 meetings

3 VfL Wolfsburg wins1 draws2 1.FC Köln wins
Goals per game1.67 – 1.50 Over 2.550% Both scored67% Clean sheets33% · 0%
  • 27 Jan 2024VfL Wolfsburg1–11.FC Köln
  • 26 Aug 20231.FC Köln1–2VfL Wolfsburg
  • 25 Feb 20231.FC Köln0–2VfL Wolfsburg
  • 3 Sep 2022VfL Wolfsburg2–41.FC Köln
  • 7 May 20221.FC Köln0–1VfL Wolfsburg
  • 14 Dec 2021VfL Wolfsburg2–31.FC Köln

All competitions, finished games before this kick-off. Shown as history: in our tests head-to-head added almost nothing on top of the model.

Referee · Bastian Dankert Germany · 64 matches before this one

Per match, all competitions

Yellow cards3.50league 4.89
Red cards0.17league 0.37
Cards 5+31%league 58%
Fouls24.3league 23.1
Penalties0.22league 0.42
Home wins48%league 42%
VfL Wolfsburg5 with this referee
Record0-0-5 Cards · opp.2.4 · 2.2 Pens for · against0 · 2
  • L29 Mar 25H · 1. FC Heidenheim0–12
  • L12 May 24A · Bayern München0–22
  • L7 Apr 24H · Borussia Mönchengladbach1–32
  • L19 May 23A · SC Freiburg0–23
  • L27 Aug 22A · RB Leipzig0–23
1.FC Köln3 with this referee
Record1-1-1 Cards · opp.1.7 · 1.0 Pens for · against0 · 0
  • L23 Sep 23A · Werder Bremen1–21
  • D18 Sep 22A · VfL Bochum1–11
  • W19 Dec 21H · VfB Stuttgart1–03

From eScored match records before this kick-off. "league" is this league season's average; red is notably above it, green below. Cards · opp. is cards shown to the club and to its opponents per match with this referee. Context only: referees are not part of the forecast.

Goal timing

VfL Wolfsburg2 games · scored 4 · conceded 2
1 0-15
1 1 16-30
31-45
46-60
1 61-75
1 1 76-90
1.FC Köln2 games · scored 5 · conceded 1
0-15
16-30
1 31-45
2 46-60
61-75
2 1 76-90
VfL Wolfsburg10 games · scored 11 · conceded 16
3 2 0-15
1 3 16-30
3 31-45
2 3 46-60
2 3 61-75
3 2 76-90
1.FC Köln10 games · scored 13 · conceded 14
1 0-15
5 16-30
3 1 31-45
2 2 46-60
1 1 61-75
7 4 76-90

scored conceded, by 15-minute band (stoppage time counts to the band before it). Only games with a complete goal log.

Scenario lab Beta

Numbers are home · draw · away chances. Pick a scenario to update the forecast at the top of the page.